Cardinal Newman
Catechist Consultants — 1st June, 2018 — HANDOUTS n. 164
The power of
Q&A Catechisms - “Clear, brief and easily assimilated by all”
Catholic Family Catechism Disciples' Edition II in 50 Questions
& Answers
Download as a PDF
Part 1: THE CREED
1. In Whom do you
believe?
I believe in God,
the Father Almighty, Creator of heaven and earth,
and in Jesus
Christ,
His only Son, Our
Lord,
Who was conceived
by the Holy Spirit, born of the Virgin Mary,
suffered under
Pontius Pilate,
was crucified,
died and was buried; He descended into hell; on the third day He rose
again from the dead;
He ascended into
Heaven, and is seated at the right hand of God the Father Almighty;
from there He will
come to judge the living and the dead.
I believe in the
Holy Spirit,
the holy Catholic
Church, the communion of saints, the forgiveness of sins, the
resurrection of the body,
and life
everlasting. Amen.
THE CREATOR
2. Who is God?
God is the Holy
One, the Creator Who made all things from nothing,
the Mystery
Awesome and Wondrous, the Supreme Being, the Supreme Spirit,
All-knowing, All-loving,
Almighty and
Eternal.
ITALICS means an ADD-ON to the first part of the answer.
THE BLESSED
TRINITY
3. How is God the
Blessed Trinity?
God is the Blessed
Trinity,
one God in Three
Persons,
the Father &
the Son & the Holy Spirit.
GOOD ANGELS,
FALLEN ANGELS
4. Who are angels?
Angels are spirit
creatures
God made to adore
Him in Heaven; some led by
Lucifer rebelled and became Satan and devils in Hell.
MAN’S DIGNITY,
DUTY, DESTINY
5. Who is man?
Man is a creature
of God with a soul made in His image, with memory, mind and will, responsible to God for
his actions, and with a body procreated by parents.
6. Why did God
make us?
God made us to
know, love and serve Him here on earth and to see and enjoy Him forever
in Heaven.
ORIGINAL SIN
7. Why are we born
in Original Sin?
We are born in
Original Sin
without grace and
the special favours
because Adam and
Eve ate the forbidden fruit and
disobeyed God out of pride when the serpent Satan tempted them.
CHRISTMAS &
INCARNATION
8. Who is Jesus
Christ?
Jesus Christ is
true God and true man, Our Lord and Saviour, the Son of God, Who became the Son of the
Blessed Virgin Mary.
GOOD FRIDAY
9. Why did Jesus
Christ die in agony on the cross?
Jesus Christ died
in agony on the cross
to take away all
sins,
original and
personal,
by offering His
life, His Body and Blood in sacrifice to His Father.
EASTER SUNDAY
10. Did Jesus
Christ really rise from the dead?
Jesus Christ
really rose from the dead: the stone was rolled back and the tomb was
empty; the Apostles and holy women saw Him, spoke with Him, touched Him
and ate with Him.
ASCENSION
11. What happened
at the Ascension?
At the Ascension,
Jesus Christ entered Heaven in His glorified body and sits at the right hand of the Father from Whom He
sends the Holy Spirit.
PENTECOST
12. What happened
at Pentecost?
At Pentecost, the
Apostles were filled with the Holy Spirit
shown by a mighty
wind, tongues of fire and foreign languages, to begin the work of
Christ’s Church.
THE CHURCH
13. Who is the
Church?
The Church is
God’s family
of the baptized
disciples of Jesus Christ which He founded
on His Apostles and on Mary, His Mother and ours.
14. Who is the
Pope?
The Pope is the
Bishop of Rome, the successor of Saint Peter, and the Vicar of Jesus
Christ.
THE FOUR LAST
THINGS:
DEATH, JUDGEMENT,
HEAVEN, HELL
15. What happens
at death?
At death, bodies
die and souls go to God for Judgement: those with perfect
charity, to Heaven; those imperfect in charity, to Purgatory; those in
mortal sin, to Hell.
HEAVEN
16. What is
Heaven?
Heaven is where
God reveals His glory to the angels and Saints who enjoy the greatest happiness of
seeing Him face to face forever. PURGATORY
17. What happens
in Purgatory?
In Purgatory souls
are purified
of the effects of
their sins and made perfect for Heaven, helped by our Masses,
merits, indulgences and prayers.
HELL
18. What is Hell?
Hell is where the
Devil and his angels and all who die in mortal sin suffer in the
greatest pain the loss of God for ever.
THE SECOND COMING
19. What will
happen at the Second Coming of Jesus Christ?
At His Second
Coming Jesus Christ will raise up our bodies for the General Judgement and life-everlasting.
Part 2: THE
SACRAMENTS
THE LITURGY
20. What is the
Liturgy?
The Liturgy is the
public worship of God through Jesus
Christ the Priest in His Mystical Body, the Church. SACRAMENTS ‘DO WHAT THEY SAY’
21. What is a
Sacrament?
A Sacrament is a
bodily sign instituted by Jesus Christ to give grace,
to build up His
Church and give worship to God.
22. What
Sacraments did Jesus Christ give us?
Jesus Christ gave
us seven Sacraments:
Baptism,
Confirmation and Holy Eucharist;
Penance and
Anointing of the Sick;
Holy Orders and
Matrimony.
BAPTISM
23. What happens
at Baptism?
At Baptism, the
priest (or other minister) pours water on the person’s head, saying, “[Name], I baptize you in the
Name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit”.
24. What does
Baptism do ?
Baptism forgives
all sins, original and personal, and gives us sanctifying grace; it makes us
members of Christ’s Church with His indelible mark of ‘Christian’ on
our souls.
CONFIRMATION
25. What happens
at Confirmation ?
At Confirmation
the Bishop (or priest), to make us like the apostles, anoints the
forehead with chrism
by ‘laying on’ his
hand saying, “[Name], be
sealed with the Gift of the Holy Spirit”.
HOLY MASS — HOLY
EUCHARIST
26. What happens
at Mass?
At Mass, we hear
the Word of God and join in the sacrifice of Jesus Christ, and, when
properly prepared, I receive Him in Holy Communion.
27. What is the
Real Presence?
The Real Presence
is Jesus Christ in the Holy Eucharist, Body and Blood, Soul and
Divinity under appearances of bread and wine. By
transubstantiation He is ‘contained’, offered and received.
PENANCE
28. What happens
at your Confession?
At Confession, I accuse myself of my sins
accept a penance,
express my sorrow,
and the priest
forgives me
saying, “I absolve
you from your sins
in the name of the
Father
and of the Son and
of the Holy Spirit”.
ANOINTING OF THE
SICK
29. What happens
at the Anointing of the Sick?
At the Anointing
of the Sick the priest puts blessed oil on the forehead and hands of
someone seriously ill — for the complete healing of the soul and
sometimes of the body.
HOLY ORDERS BY
APOSTOLIC SUCCESSION
30. What is Holy
Orders?
Holy Orders makes
men priests with power to preach and offer Mass, hear Confessions and
Anoint the Sick, and take spiritual care of the faithful.
MATRIMONY
31. What is
matrimony?
Matrimony makes a
man and woman husband and wife until death,
for love, children
and family.
It is like the
covenant between Christ and His Church.
Part 3: LIVING IN
CHRIST
PERSONAL COVENANT
32. What is life
in Jesus Christ?
Life in Jesus
Christ is living in His grace
in a personal covenant with Him: by prayers and sacraments, virtues and
good works.
VIRTUES
33. What are
virtues?
Virtues are good
habits built up by repetition and powers God gives with grace.
SIN
34. What is sin?
Sin is any wilful
thought, word, deed or omission against the Law of God.
If there is
‘serious matter’, full knowledge and full consent it is mortal sin.
SANCTIFYING GRACE
35. What is
sanctifying grace?
Sanctifying grace
is God’s free gift to make us holy and pleasing to Him: by it He makes His home in our souls, shares His
Divine Life with us and heals us of sin.
THE TEN
COMMANDMENTS
36. Say God’s Ten
Commandments:
1. I am the Lord Thy God: thou shalt not have strange gods before Me.
2. Thou shalt not
take the Name of the Lord thy God in vain.
3. Remember to
keep holy the Lord’s Day.
4. Honour thy
father mid thy mother.
5. Thou shalt not
kill.
6. Thou shalt not
commit adultery.
7. Thou shalt not
steal.
8. Thou shalt not
bear false witness against thy neighbour.
9. Thou shalt not
covet thy neighbour’s wife.
10.Thou shalt not
covet thy neighbour’s goods.
THOU SHALT LOVE
THE LORD THY GOD (lst-3rd)
GOD
37. How do we keep
the 1st Commandment?
We keep the 1st Commandment by adoring God alone through
faith, hope and charity; and saying ‘no’
to atheism and idolatry, sacrilege, Satanism, self-worship, simony,
sorcery and superstition.
GOD’S HOLY NAME
38. How do we keep
the 2nd Commandment?
We keep the 2nd Commandment by hallowing God’s Name and honouring
oaths and vows, and avoiding perjury, blasphemy
and profanity.
GOD’S HOLY DAYS
39. How do we keep
the 3rd Commandment?
We keep the 3rd Commandment by taking part in Mass and resting from
unnecessary work on Sundays and holydays.
THOU SHALT LOVE
THY NEIGHBOUR AS THYSELF (4th- 10th)
PARENTS AND
AUTHORITY
40. How do we keep
the 4th Commandment?
We keep the 4lh Commandment by honouring and obeying our
parents and all lawful
authority; and, when we are parents, by loving and caring for our
children.
RESPECT FOR LIFE
41. How do we keep
the 5th Commandment?
We keep the 5th Commandment by protecting human life and health, and
avoiding anger, hate and injury, murder and suicide, euthanasia and
abortion, and getting drunk or drugged.
PURITY AND
SELF-MASTERY
42. How do we keep
the 6th Commandment?
We keep the 6th Commandment by keeping the wedding vows, by purity
in what we do and say, by modesty in dress, and by not abusing
the God-given powers to have children.
HONEST
43. How do we keep
the 7th Commandment?
We keep the 7th Commandment by honouring other
people’s ownership of things, and
not stealing or damaging public or private property.
TRUTHFUL
44. How do we keep
the 8th Commandment?
We keep the 8th Commandment by telling the truth mid not telling lies, not
gossiping about the faults of others, or making rash judgements.
CLEAN-MINDED
45. How do we keep
the thl Commandment?
We keep the 9'h Commandment by purity in thought and modesty in what
we look at
BIG-HEARTED
46. How do we keep
the 10th Commandment?
We keep the 10th
Commandment by mastering our desires, working for
our wants, and avoiding greed and envy.
Part
4: CHRISTIAN PRAYER JESUS CHRIST TAUGHT US
47. Say the Lord’s
Prayer.
Our Father, Who
art in Heaven: hallowed be Thy Name;
Thy Kingdom come;
Thy Will be done,
on earth, as it is in Heaven.
Give us this day
our daily bread; and forgive us our trespasses, as we forgive those who
trespass against us; and lead us not into temptation; but deliver us
from Evil.
Amen.
INTERCESSION OF
OUR LADY
48. Say the
Angelic Salutation.
Hail, Mary, full
of grace, the Lord is with thee; blessed art thou among women and
blessed is the fruit
of thy womb,
Jesus.
Holy Mary, Mother
of God,
pray for us
sinners,
now and at the
hour of our death.
Amen.
PRAYING ALWAYS
49. What is
prayer?
Prayer is raising
our minds and hearts to God, especially in a Morning Offering, and
bedtime thanks and sorrow.
AMEN
50. What does
'Amen' mean?
‘Amen’ means “so
be it”.
The content of the 50 Q&As is based on the 500
Q&As in die CFC Apostles'
Edition II with a simplicity inspired by the success of the Bush
Catechism with its 50 Q&As.
The Australian Bush Catechism of Camping
"Now, it is
written — though few be that are wise enough to read before the
punishment comes for disobedience — that the wilderness has rules of
her own. To follow these without question is to be safe. To violate
them is to invite the inevitable.” Northern
Lights, Alan Sullivan
QUESTION: What is in the camping catechism?
ANSWER: The
camping catechism offers us FACTS, DOs AND DON’Ts, clear, brief and
easily learnt with rhyme, rhythm and sense-lines.
SURVIVAL
1. What do we need
to survive in the bush?
To survive in the
bush we need water and food, clothing and shelter.
WATER
2. Where do we
find water?
We find water in
creeks, springs, and water roots of trees; by digging wells, and by
condensation on plastic.
3. How do we
purify polluted water?
We purify polluted
water by boiling it to make tea or with water-purification tablets.
FOOD
4. Describe good
camping food.
Good camping food
is nutritious, cheap to buy, light to carry, easy to package, prepare
and wash up.
CLOTHING
5. What are bush
clothes and what do they achieve?
Bush clothes are
(working down from head to toes) hat, shirt, shorts, socks and boots. They have
modesty and dignity, and suit work and weather and honour others.
6. What are hats
for?
Hats are for
keeping off the sun, rain, cold, falling sticks and stones; for fanning
fires, carrying water, and charging head-down through the scrub.
7. Of what should
our clothes be made?
Our clothes should
be made of cotton, not polyester, but wool for cold, wet and windy
weather.
8. Describe good
boots.
Good boots are
light and tough, grip the ground, fit the foot, and easy to lace and
unlace.
9. What other
clothes do we need?
Other clothes we
need are raincoat, woollen jumper and swimming costume.
10. When do we
wear long trousers?
We wear long
trousers and even over-pants in cold and windy weather, and scratchy
scrub.
11. What if
clothes get dirty, wet or torn?
If clothes get
dirty, we wash them; wet, we dry them; torn, we mend them.
PERSONAL GEAR
12. What is basic
personal gear ?
Basic personal
gear is a knapsack, sleeping bag (or blanket), toothbrush, mug, dixie
and spoon (and shaving gear).
13. What are
pockets for?
Pockets are for
handkerchief, pocket knife, matches, string and Rosary Beads.
14. What are
handkerchiefs for?
Handkerchiefs are
for blowing noses, mopping faces, drying hands, holding hot handles,
and bush baths and bandages.
15. Describe a
good pocket knife.
A good pocket
knife has a big blade with a keen edge but no dagger point, a
marlinespike, tin opener, and screwdriver.
16. What use is a
staff?
A staff is an
extra leg on steep slopes, an extension arm for pointing at things and rescuing people from
drowning in water or quicksand, and a weapon for defending the
innocent.
17. What extra
items must the leader bring?
The extra items
the leader must bring are a First Aid Kit, rope and torch, map and
compass, watch and whistle.
18. Describe a
good knot.
A good knot does
not slip or jam.
19. What lights do
we need at night?
The lights we need
at night are hand-held or headband LED torches.
FIRST AID KIT
20. What items
should the First Aid Kit have?
The First Aid Kit
should have 2 crepe or pressure bandages, 12 band aids, a tube of
Betadine Cream, and phials of ammonia and tea tree oil.
21. What are crepe
or pressure bandages for?
Crepe or pressure
bandages are for binding up bleeding, broken bones, sprains and snakebite (pressure bandages best for snakebite).
21. What is
Betadine Cream for?
Betadine Cream is
antiseptic for cuts, grazes, scalds, burns and blisters.
22. What is
ammonia for?
Ammonia is an
antidote for bull ant bites and bee stings.
23. What is
tea-tree oil for?
Tea-tree oil is
for fly and mosquito bites and to soothe cuts and inflamed skin.
GROUP GEAR
25 What group gear
do we need?
The group gear we
need is cooking gear, cleaning gear and a tent.
26. What is group
cooking gear?
Group cooking gear
is enough billy cans and dixies to cook the food on the menu.
27. What is group
cleaning gear?
Group cleaning
gear is soap, scourer (i.e. pot mit), toilet paper and toothpaste.
SHELTER
28. How do we
sleep warm and dry?
We sleep warm and
dry using a tent or cave, or a gunyah of bark or branches.
29. Describe a
good tent.
A good tent is
rain-proof, roomy enough, light-weight, and needs a floor or
groundsheet. It may also need a fly.
CAMPCRAFT
30. Describe a
good campsite.
A good campsite
has level grassy ground, no branches overhead, and is out of the wind
and above the flood, with wood and water handy.
31. How do we.
light a fire in the rain?
We light a fire in
the rain using dry kindling and graded fuel, with a hat to keep the
rain off, and fan it to a blaze.
32. Describe, dry
kindling.
Dry kindling is
tiny sticks which point upwards, or stringy bark or turpentine bark
rubbed into bull’s wool.
HYGIENE
33. What is camp
hygiene?
Camp hygiene is
washing and latrines:
wash hands with
soap and water
before meals and
after using toilet paper;
wash up utensils
in hot soapy water
and clean teeth
after eating;
wash face and
hands on rising,
and, on long
camps, have bush baths.
34. What is a
latrine?
A latrine is a
bush toilet, a hole, dug with boot, stick or tool, well away from creek
and camp.
Bury manure and
toilet paper, then wash hands.
35. What is a bush
bath ?
A bush bath is
sponging the body all over with hanky, hot water and soap, rinsing
well-away from waterways, and a cold plunge in the creek.
36. What does
rubbish disposal mean?
Rubbish disposal
means that any plastic, tins or glass are taken home, food scraps
buried, but paper may be burnt.
THE LEADER AND
GOOD DISCIPLINE
37. What is
essential for bush safety and happiness ?
Good discipline is
essential for bush safety
and happiness.
38. What are the
two rules for good discipline?
The two rules for
good discipline are ‘Answer properly when you’re spoken to’ and ‘Obey,
straight away’.
39. What must a
good leader be like?
A good leader must
be both friendly and strict, control the group and look after them,
tutor them to look after each other, prevent accidents by Safety First,
be able to give First Aid, and find the way there and back.
40. What is the
leader’s duty before setting out?
Before setting
out, the leader’s duty is to plan out everything and check the gear;
leave every family with written directions of where the party is going,
when they’ll be back and whom to contact if overdue.
THE SEVEN DEADLY
DANGERS
41. What are the
Seven Deadly Dangers which lead to death in the bush?
The Seven Deadly
Dangers which lead to death in the bush are getting lost; getting
drowned; violent collisions; snakebite; burns; dehydration, heat
exhaustion, hyperthermia; and hypothermia.
42. How do we
avoid getting lost?
We avoid getting
lost by obeying the leader, not splitting-up the party, navigating by
creeks and ridges, map and compass, sun and stars, and GPS.
43. How do we
avoid drowning?
We avoid drowning
by
not trying to
cross flooded rivers,
not swimming in
cold or muddy water,
not after eating
or for too long at a time,
not diving because
of rocks, snags or weeds,
not bombing and
breaking people’s necks,
keeping to shallow
water
and having a
resuscitation officer.
44. What are
violent collisions?
Violent collisions
are falling over cliffs, or being hit by falling rocks or limbs from
trees.
45. How do we
avoid snake bite and spider bite?
We avoid snake
bite and spider bite by wearing boots at all times, watching where
we’re walking, not distracting the man in front and using a torch at
night.
46. What is the
First Aid for snake or spider bite?
The First Aid for
snake and spider bite is bandages, pressure or crepe, bound as tight as for sprains
from thigh to toe or shoulder to finger; next immobilize leg in splints or
arm in sling, re-assure the victim, treat for shock and carry him to hospital.
(but don’t
compress red-back bite — it’s too painful)
47. How do we
avoid burns and scalds?
We avoid burns and
scalds by not fooling with fire, and never passing hot things over
others.
48. What is the
First Aid for burns?
The First Aid for
minor burns is to immerse them in icy water; but for major burns to
cover them with a clean wet cloth, treat for shock and get a doctor.
49. Between
October and March, do the bushfire regulations allow cooking fires?
Between October
and March, except during a Total Fire Ban, the bushfire regulations
allow cooking fires if cleared around for 3 metres with an adult, or in
a permanently constructed fire place cleared around for 2 metres.
50. Recite the
seven points on the Camping Checklist.
Camping Checklist:
1. Food: three proper meals a day.
2. Drink: tanking
up with lots of tea.
3. Clothing:
protection and modesty.
4. Shelter: tents
or caves or gunyahs.
5. First Aid: for
the wounded and sick.
6. Safety First:
avoid accidents.
7. Hygiene: wash
body; bury manure and scraps.
The Bush Boys series are adventure
stories that grew out of The ABC of Camping as a “life-situational
catechesis”:- Bush Boys and Cuthbert (2 books in 1
volume); Bush Boys and Bush Rangers; Bush Boys on the Move;
New Boys in the Bush; Squiggles and Squinter; New Boys
Go Bush Again
Father James Tierney
© The Rev. B.J.H.
Tierney. Handouts are free and may be copied for any
non-profit teaching purpose. However, donations to defray costs are
welcome and should be made to the publisher and distributor, the
Cardinal Newman Faith Resources Inc. PO Box 359, St Marys NSW 1790;
phone 02 9673 2235; fax 02 9623 3181 email <fr@eardinalnewman.com.au>
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